I-AISI 316/ 316L ENYITYIMA ENGENZI

Umahluko phakathi kwe-316 kunye ne-316L yeNsimbi eNgatyiwayo

Umahluko phakathi kwe-316 kunye ne-316L yentsimbi engatyiwayo kukuba i-316L ine-.03 max carbon kwaye ilungele ukuwelda ngelixa i-316 inomgangatho ophakathi we-carbon.316 kunye ne-316L zi-alloys ze-austenitic, okuthetha ukuba ezi mveliso zentsimbi engatyiwa zifumana ukuxhathisa ukubola xa zisetyenziswa. yesisombululo esiqinileyo esingenamagnetic se-ferric carbide okanye ikhabhoni kwintsimbi kwinkqubo yokwenziwa.

Ukongeza kwi-chromium kunye ne-nickel, ezi ngxube ziqulethe i-molybdenum, ezenza zikwazi ukumelana nokuhlwa. Ukuxhatshazwa okukhulu kwe-corrosion kunikezelwa ngu-317L, apho umxholo we-molybdenum unyuka ukuya kwi-3 ukuya kwi-4% ukusuka kwi-2 ukuya kwi-3% efunyenwe kwi-316 kunye ne-316L.

Iipropati kunye nokuSetyenziswa kwe-316 kunye ne-316L yeNsimbi eNgatyiwayo

Ezi alloys ziyaziwa ngeempawu zazo ezibalaseleyo zokuwelda, ezidityaniswe zizo zombini iinkqubo zokudityaniswa kunye nokumelana. Inguqulo ye-316L yekhabhoni ephantsi ikhethwa kwiindawo ezinobungozi. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubhedu kunye ne-zinc azibi zingcoliseko kwindawo ye-welds, njengoko oku kunokudala ukuqhekeka.Kuqhelekile ukwenza i-316 kunye ne-316L kwiimo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Zinokubunjwa kwizixhobo ezifana nentsimbi yekhabhoni, kwaye zikhawuleza zigqunywe kwaye zihlatywe. Ukonakala okugqwesileyo kuthetha ukuba baqhuba kakuhle kumzobo onzulu, ukusonta, ukolula kunye nokugoba.

Iimpawu zoomatshini

Phakathi kwazo zonke iintsimbi, i-austenitic stainless steel ineyona ndawo iphantsi yesivuno.Ngoko ke, ngokuqwalasela iimpawu zemishini, i-austenitic stainless steel ayiyona nto ibhetele kwi-stem, kuba ukuqinisekisa amandla athile, ububanzi besiqu buya kwanda. Indawo yesivuno ayinakuphuculwa ngonyango lobushushu, kodwa inokuphuculwa ngokwenza okubandayo.