316/316L ENIKAZINI

Ingxubevange 316/316L iyinsimbi engagqwali ene-molybdenum ene-austenitic. Okuqukethwe kwe-nickel ephakeme kanye ne-molybdenum kuleli banga kuyivumela ukuthi ibonise izakhiwo ezingcono kakhulu ezimelana nokugqwala kune-304,Alloy 316/316L insimbi engagqwali isetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zezentengiselwano nezimboni. Kuyi-alloy ye-austenitic ene-weldability enhle kanye ne-malleability enhle kakhulu.

Umehluko Phakathi kuka-316 no-316L

I-316 insimbi engagqwali inekhabhoni eningi kuno-316L. Lokhu kulula ukukukhumbula, njengoba u-L emele "phansi." Kodwa nakuba inekhabhoni encane, i-316L ifana kakhulu ne-316 cishe ngazo zonke izindlela. Izindleko zifana kakhulu, futhi zombili ziqinile, azikwazi ukugqwala, nokukhetha okuhle ezimeni ezinengcindezi ephezulu.

I-316L, nokho, iyisinqumo esingcono sephrojekthi edinga ukushiselwa okuningi ngoba i-316 isengozini yokubola kwe-weld kuno-316L (ukugqwala ngaphakathi kwe-weld). Kodwa-ke, i-316 ingabanjwa ukuze imelane nokubola kwe-weld. I-316L futhi insimbi engagqwali enhle kakhulu yokusetshenziswa okunezinga eliphezulu lokushisa, ukugqwala okukhulu, yingakho idume kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi wokwakha nasolwandle.

Akuyona i-316 noma 316L inketho eshibhe kakhulu. 304 kanye ne-304L ziyefana kodwa zinenani eliphansi. Futhi azikho eziqinile njengo-317 kanye no-317L, ezinokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-molybdenum futhi ezingcono ukumelana nokugqwala kukonke.

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Igama	kugoqeke okubandayo 304 316 ipuleti lamashidi ensimbi engagqwali/umyingi
Ubukhulu	0.3-3mm
Usayizi Ojwayelekile	1000*2000mm, 1219*2438mm, 1250*2500mm noma njengemfuneko yekhasimende
Ubuso	2B,BA,NO.4,8K,i-hairline,iqoshiwe,i-pvd efakwe umbala,izigxivizo ezimelene neminwe
I-Techquine	abandayo rolling
Isitifiketi sokuhlolwa komshini	inganikelwa
Stock noma cha	izitoko ezanele
Isampula	etholakalayo
Imigomo yokukhokha	30% TT njengediphozithi, ibhalansi ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa
Ukupakisha	iphakheji yokuthekelisa ye-stanfard
Isikhathi sokuthumela	phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-7-10

Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali

Uhlobo	%C	%Si	%Mn	%P	%S	%Cr	%Ni	%Mo
316	0.080 ubuningi	1.00 ubuningi	2.00 ubuningi	0.045 ubuningi	0.030 ubuningi	16.00-18.00	10.00-14.00	2.00-3.00
316L	0.030 ubuningi	1.00 ubuningi	2.00 ubuningi	0.045 ubuningi	0.030 ubuningi	16.00-18.00	10.10-14.00	2.00-3.00

Izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe

I-ITA	USA	I-GER	I-FRA	E-UK	RUS	I-CHN	JAP
I-X5CrNiMo1712-2	316	1.4401	I-Z6CND17.11	316S16	08KH16N11M3	0Cr17Ni12Mo2	I-SUS316
I-X2CrNiMo1712-2	316L	1.4404	Z3CND17-11-02	316S11	03KH17N14M2	0Cr19Ni12Mo2	I-SUS316L

Okomzimba / mechanical / ezishisayo / kagesi / izakhiwo kazibuthe

Impahla	Uphawu	U.o.M.	Uhlobo	Amanothi	Amanani
Ukuminyana	δ	[g/cm3]	Okomzimba	Izinga lokushisa legumbi.	7.95
I-modulus yentsha	E	[GPA]	Omakhenikha	-	200
Ukushisa okuqondile	c	[J/kg-K]	Okushisayo	Izinga lokushisa legumbi.	500
I-coefficient yomugqa wokunwetshwa kwe-thermal	α	[10^-6/ºC]	Okushisayo	(ΔT=0-100°C)	17
I-Thermal conductivity	λ	[W/(m·K)]	Okushisayo	Izinga lokushisa legumbi.	15.0
Ukumelana nogesi	ρ	[Ω*m*10^-9]	Ugesi	-	730
Ukungena kukazibuthe okuhlobene	µ	-	Uzibuthe	I-Paramagnetic	1.020*

Idatha yobuchwepheshe

Impahla	Uhlobo	U.o.M.	Amanani	U.o.M.	Amanani
Ukuqina	Omakhenikha	[HRC]	20 - 39 (1)*	[HV]	100 - 250 (2)*
Amandla okuqina aphezulu	Omakhenikha	[MPa]	550 - 1250	[psix10^3]	80 - 180
Izinga lokushisa lesevisi	Okushisayo	[ºC]	-196 / 600	[ºF]	-320.8 / 1112

Ibanga

Ububanzi (min/ubukhulu)	U.o.M.	Ububanzi (min/ubukhulu)	U.o.M.	Amabanga anembile (ISO 3290-1 / DIN 5401 / AFBMA)**
0.300 - 300.000	[mm]	1/64 - 12	["]	G100-200-300-500-600-700-1000

Ukumelana Nokugqwala

Kuhle kakhulu ukumelana nokugqwala ngokuphathelene nezinto eziphilayo, ukumelana kahle nama-acids amaningana aqinile (i-acetic, i-phosphoric, i-sulfuric acid) kanye namanzi olwandle. Zibhekana nokugqwala nokugqwala lapho kukhona izixazululo ezishisayo ze-chloride futhi zicindezele ukugqwala lapho izinga lokushisa lidlula u-60°C. Azimelani nokuthintana ne-hydrochloric ne-hydrofluoric acid, i-aqua regia, insimbi ne-magnesium chlorides.